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Policy
Price negotiations begin for Padcev and Keytruda
by
Jung, Heung-Jun
Jun 02, 2026 08:55am
Astellas Korea’s Padcev (enfortumab vedotin) and MSD Korea’s Keytruda (pembrolizumab) have entered reimbursement price negotiations with the National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) for combination therapy in urothelial carcinoma.At the same time, Keytruda is also under separate negotiations for reimbursement expansion in gastric cancer, placing MSD in a pricing defense dilemma.According to industry sources on June 2, negotiations have begun for Padcev and Keytruda with the NHIS for urothelial carcinoma. In April, Padcev was recognized by the Drug Reimbursement Evaluation Committee (DREC) as being adequate as a first-line treatment for adult patients with locally advanced or metastatic urothelial carcinoma.However, the requirement to negotiate jointly with MSD represented a significant hurdle. Unlike Padcev, Keytruda reportedly joined the negotiations only after considerable deliberation, even after receiving a favorable DREC recommendation.The challenge stems from the fact that when a company participates in reimbursement negotiations for its drug in combination with a drug developed by another manufacturer, it may be forced to repeatedly defend a price that has already been reduced, or may soon be reduced, through prior reimbursement expansions.In January, Keytruda accepted a price reduction following reimbursement expansions across 11 indications, including endometrial cancer, breast cancer, and biliary tract cancer.Subsequently, the company has also pursued reimbursement expansion for Keytruda to dMMR/MSI-H metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma and gastroesophageal adenocarcinoma, following requests from the medical community. The indications passed DREC review in March and are currently under NHIS negotiation.As a result, MSD faces the difficult task of negotiating both the Padcev-Keytruda combination therapy for urothelial carcinoma and reimbursement expansion for gastric cancer during the same period.Industry observers view this as a clear example of the limitations inherent in negotiating reimbursement prices for multi-indication drugs, and stressed the need for an indication-based pricing system.The government is currently reviewing the validity and effectiveness of indication-based pricing. The NHIS plans to complete a research project by the end of this year and may consider implementation if deemed necessary. Factors under review include pricing equity across different cancer types and the administrative burden associated with drug management.Because indication-based pricing remains at the evaluation stage, the key question is whether a breakthrough can be achieved in these negotiations.A Korea MSD official commented, “Although it was not intentional, we ended up conducting the two negotiations simultaneously. We believe this case highlights the need for institutional improvements, such as indication-based pricing. However, since the negotiations have only just begun, further discussion will be necessary.”
Policy
"Phase 3 trial waiver·review shortcut"…for K-biosimilar
by
Lee, Tak-Sun
Jun 01, 2026 09:04am
AI-generated imageThe competitiveness of Korean biosimilars is projected to strengthen as the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) pursures regulatory reform that waive the requirement to submit therapeutic confirmatory clinical trial (Phase 3) data during the marketing authorization application process for biosimilars, provided that comparability in quality and non-clinical data is demonstrated.In addition to the 'Biosimilar Review Innovation Plan (reducing the review timeline to up to 240 days)' recently introduced by the MFDS to bolster global competitiveness, this measure is expected to create a powerful synergistic effect, significantly lowering the development burden on domestic biotech companies and accelerating their entry into global markets.A 'Two-Way Synergy' between Phase 3 clinical trial waivers and the 240-Day review In the biosimilar development pipeline, Phase 3 clinical trials have been the greatest hurdle, consuming the most time and requiring astronomical costs. Under the reform plan, developers can be exempted from Phase 3 trials if they successfully demonstrate comparability to the reference product in terms of quality, non-clinical data, and pharmacokinetic (PK) profiles.Notably, this is closely linked to the MFDS's recently announced initiative to reduce the biosimilar review timeline to up to 240 days. When promising biosimilar pipelines, already significantly truncated during the clinical trial stage, are placed on the MFDS's innovative and expedited review track, the overall commercialization cycle is projected to be advanced by several years compared to legacy timelines.Industry experts evaluate that companies will now have a springboard to secure 'first-mover' advantages or early price competitiveness in the global market, not only by reducing clinical development costs but also by minimizing administrative review bottlenecks.The benefits of shortened development timelines and accelerated review speeds will also translate directly to patients. As safe and effective biosimilars capable of substituting for high-cost original biologics are rapidly introduced to the market, the financial burden on patients is expected to ease significantly. It is expected to have a positive impact on safeguarding the fiscal soundness of the national health insurance fund.Through this reform, the MFDS has cleared a path to waive not only Phase 3 clinical trials but also the submission of non-clinical 'repeated-dose toxicity study data,' provided that analytical comparability in terms of quality and pharmacological profiles with the reference product is established. Consequently, companies will be able to gain momentum starting from the early candidate validation phase, substantially accelerating overall pipeline development efficiency.Notably, the public notice ensures that the revised regulations can be applied even to products whose marketing authorization or variation applications have already been submitted to the MFDS and are currently under review at the time of enforcement. The pharma-biotech industry is actively welcoming this 'surprise retroactive application' and the MFDS's consecutive forward-looking regulatory innovations, given that products awaiting approval could have immediate benefits.The MFDS plans to gather opinions from institutions, organizations, and individuals through an administrative notice period ending on June 19, after which the reform plan will be finalized and enacted. Attention is focused on whether the MFDS’s comprehensive deregulation spanning the entire life cycle of development (Phase 3 waiver) and review (240-day reduction) will activate a sluggish investment market and serve as a catalyst to further solidify South Korea’s status as a global biosimilar powerhouse.
Policy
Govn’t seeks to upgrade 'Overseas AE safety monitoring network’
by
Lee, Jeong-Hwan
Jun 01, 2026 09:04am
The Korean government plans to strengthen Korea’s national and public support policies to resolve frequent drug shortages caused by production or supply discontinuation from poor profitability. At the same time, it intends to modernize the system for collecting overseas safety information on imported medicines through the Korea Orphan & Essential Drug Center (KODC).As the government expands administrative measures that provide essential medicines not supplied or manufactured by domestic private pharmaceutical companies through the KODC, it aims to ensure that information regarding adverse events and side effects associated with overseas medicines can be identified and addressed more rapidly and accurately.On May 31, the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) announced plans to establish a system for collecting safety information and building a database for medicines supplied through the KODC, while also securing a framework for analyzing and reviewing overseas drug safety information.The MFDS will also assess the level of human and material resources required to build and operate a database covering overseas medicines imported through KODC.In Korea, when the supply of a drug manufactured or imported by a private pharmaceutical company is discontinued, or when marketing authorization is withdrawn and no domestic alternative is available, the MFDS uses its emergency import program through the KODC to directly purchase and supply overseas medicines and support patient-specific imports for self-treatment purposes.The Lee Jae-myung administration has been promoting policies to expand emergency-import medicines this year in order to address essential medicine supply disruptions and recurring shortages. As a result, the proportion of medicines supplied through public channels via the KODC is expected to continue to increase.Accordingly, the need to establish a system for collecting, analyzing, and rapidly responding to overseas safety information on medicines distributed by the KODC has become increasingly important.The MFDS will launch a policy research project to establish the scope and methodology for gathering information on medicines supplied through the KODC. The study will examine regulatory approvals, safety information, recalls, and sales suspensions from advanced regulatory agencies such as the US FDA, the European Medicines Agency (EMA), and Japan’s Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices Agency (PMDA).The ministry will also conduct research on creating a database capable of accumulating, managing, and utilizing overseas safety information, while developing a user-friendly system designed to maximize accessibility and practical use.In addition, it plans to establish update cycles, standards, and data display methods to ensure rapid mutual sharing of overseas safety information and real-time incorporation of the latest safety updates.To establish an advisory and review framework for overseas safety information, the MFDS will develop a process for collecting opinions from medical and pharmaceutical experts regarding whether the supply of a medicine should be continued when safety concerns arise.The MFDS intends to define the requirements for expert consultation, develop standardized advisory forms incorporating those requirements, identify appropriate academic societies and organizations to participate, and establish formal consultation procedures.In effect, Korea will be building a physician-pharmacist advisory panel system to enhance domestic responses when overseas drug safety issues emerge.Based on the results of this consultation, a review process will be established to determine whether to continue supply, analyze potential measures such as the emergency introduction of alternative products or suspension of supply.To identify the human and material resources necessary for these new responsibilities, the MFDS will analyze comparable overseas cases and assess its current staffing structure. It will then calculate the appropriate workforce size and personnel costs required for the new tasks and define the roles of individual staff members.An MFDS official explained, “We need a process to collect and build a database of drug safety information originating from overseas regarding medicines supplied and supported by KODC, and to establish measures for gathering expert advice and taking action when issues arise. At the same time, we will identify the human and material resources necessary to carry out these functions.”
Policy
Lilly’s Verzenio passes CDDC review for reimbursement
by
Jung, Heung-Jun
May 29, 2026 09:14am
Eli Lilly Korea’s Verzenio Tab (abemaciclib) passed the Cancer Drug Deliberation Committee (CDDC), moving one step closer toward expanded reimbursement coverage for early breast cancer.Meanwhile, Curocell’s CAR-T therapy ‘Rimqarto Inj’ (anbalcabtagene autoleucel), which had attracted significant attention, failed to secure reimbursement criteria.On the 27th, the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service released the results of the 5th Cancer Drug Deliberation Committee meeting. The committee reviewed reimbursement decisions and the expansion of reimbursement criteria for a total of 5 products. Among them, two products passed the initial reimbursement hurdle.AbbVie Korea’s ovarian cancer therapy ‘Elahere Inj’ (mirvetuximab soravtansine) was the only new drug to receive reimbursement criteria.The criteria apply to adult patients with folate receptor alpha (FRα)-positive, platinum-resistant high-grade serous epithelial ovarian cancer, fallopian tube cancer, or primary peritoneal cancer who have previously received one to three systemic therapies.Lilly Korea’s Verzenio Tab was approved for reimbursement expansion for use ‘in combination with endocrine therapy as adjuvant treatment in adult patients with hormone receptor (HR)-positive, human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-negative, lymph node-positive early breast cancer at high risk of recurrence.’Outcomes diverged for early breast cancer reimbursement expansion. Novartis Korea’s Kisqali Tab (ribociclib succinate) attempted to expand reimbursement for HR-positive, HER2-negative Stage II and III early breast cancer patients at high risk of recurrence, but reimbursement criteria were not established.Roche Korea’s Alecensa Cap (alectinib hydrochloride) also attempted reimbursement expansion as adjuvant therapy following tumor resection in ALK-positive non-small cell lung cancer patients, but failed to pass the CDDC review.Among the new drugs, Curocell’s CAR-T therapy ‘Rimqarto Inj’ failed to establish secure reimbursement coverage for the treatment of adult B-cell lymphoma patients, leaving the company seeking reimbursement again in the future.
Policy
Fast-track listed rare disease drugs need to demonstrate performance
by
Jung, Heung-Jun
May 28, 2026 10:27am
The government will lower drug prices starting in the fourth year if rare disease treatments fail to meet their targets following post-marketing evaluation, following fast-track listing.Evaluations will be based on real-world evidence (RWE), but if pharmaceutical companies fail to collect and submit the required data, the drugs may be removed from reimbursement coverage altogether.Sook-hyun Lee, Director of New Pharmaceutical Benefits Listing Division at the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service (HIRA)On the 27th, Sook-hyun Lee, Director of the New Drug Listing Division at the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service (HIRA), explained specific operational plans for the system during a public hearing on “Fast-Track Listing Strategies to Improve Access to Rare Disease Treatments.”Until now, rare disease treatments underwent a 150-day approval negotiation process at HIRA and a 60-day process at the National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) following approval by the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) before official notification by the Ministry of Health and Welfare.Under the revised drug pricing system, the review periods at both HIRA and the NHIS will be shortened to one month each. Instead, post-listing management will be strengthened through follow-up evaluations after reimbursement listing.A general scope for drugs eligible for the fast-track listing pilot program has also been established. Drugs will be selected based on: ▲availability of alternative treatments ▲severity of the disease ▲need for rapid introduction ▲fiscal impact. The pilot project plans to begin by selecting two to three items based on these criteria.Director Lee explained, “The primary criteria for selecting target drugs are treatments for rare diseases that have already received approval or are listed in at least three of the A8 countries.”A performance-based evaluation model will be operated using real-world evidence (RWE) and linked to electronic medical records (EMR). Before reimbursement, pharmaceutical companies must submit clinical outcome evaluation plans for review by HIRA. The plan must include details such as ▲target patients and drugs ▲outcome measures ▲evaluation cycle and duration ▲reimbursement adjustment plan ▲methods for calculating clinical performance evaluation results ▲data collection procedures and quality control methods.Afterward, pharmaceutical companies will be required to collect annual data during years one through three, and evaluations will be conducted based on those results. The findings will then be reported to the Drug Reimbursement Evaluation Committee.Data collection and validation will continue for three years after fast-track listing, and reimbursement adjustments will begin in year four according to evaluation outcomes. Data collection and verification will be conducted for three years following fast-track listing, and reimbursement will be adjusted starting in the fourth year based on the evaluation results.Lee stated, “If pre-established targets are not achieved, drug prices will be reduced, and if data are not submitted, we are reviewing measures to convert reimbursement to full out-of-pocket payment.” Obligations related to post-evaluation plans and follow-up measures based on results will also be included in fast-track reimbursement contracts.The National Health Insurance Service will apply expenditure cap agreements to fast-track listed drugs. Negotiations will be conducted based on total expenditure figures proposed by pharmaceutical companies, and after one year of listing, actual claims will serve as the benchmark.The expenditure cap mechanism is expected to prevent rapid increases in financial burden caused by the expansion of fast-track reimbursement listings.Pricing standards are expected to be stricter than those applied to drugs exempt from pharmacoeconomic evaluations. Drug prices are expected to be negotiated at around 90% of the lowest price among the A8 countries.
Policy
Bayer's new antifungal cream Canesten wins nod…"once-daily"
by
Lee, Tak-Sun
May 28, 2026 10:27am
Bayer Korea is expanding its market presence by introducing a new product projected to shift the over-the-counter (OTC) anti-fungal market in South Korea.In contrast to existing Canesten products, the new product is a topical formulation that requires only once-daily application.On the 27th, Bayer Korea secured marketing authorization from the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) for 'Canesten Once Daily Cream', a once-daily topical anti-fungal. This new product differs from Bayer's existing anti-fungal product, 'Canesten Cream', in both its active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) and its usage.Differentiation from existing products...Re-entering the Korean Market with the API 'bifonazole'The key feature of 'Canesten Once Daily Cream' is its updated API. While existing Canesten products utilize clotrimazole, this new product features bifonazole as its primary API. Although both substances are classified as azole-based anti-fungals, products containing bifonazole have vanished from the domestic market. Bayer's strategy is to successfully re-establish bifonazole in the Korean market through this approval.The usage has also been dramatically improved. While the existing Canesten Cream required application 2 to 3 times a day, the new product is effective with just a single daily application (preferably before bedtime), thinly applied and rubbed onto the affected area.However, a pharmaceutical industry employee said, "Because the name includes 'Once,' it is easy for consumers to confuse it with single-application athlete's foot treatments that have high brand awareness, such as 'Lamisil Once External Solution' (terbinafine hydrochloride)," and added, "'Canesten Once Daily Cream' is not a single-application treatment. It is a product that must be applied consistently once every day throughout the designated treatment duration."Currently, the domestic topical anti-fungal market involves market competition between the traditional powerhouse 'Lamisil' series and 'single-application (Once) formulations' driven by domestic pharmaceutical companies.Amid this competition, Bayer Korea's introduction of 'Canesten Once Daily Cream' is interpreted as a strategic move to aggressively expand the Canesten brand equity into the traditional tinea (dermatomycosis) market. The Canesten brand currently spans vaginal tablets, powders, and other formulations, utilized not only for tinea but also for vulvovaginal candidiasis and vaginitis.In particular, the enhanced convenience of a 'once-daily' application is expected to improve treatment adherence (the degree to which a patient follows prescribed medication guidelines) among busy modern consumers. Analysis suggests that the product has an advantage in capturing male tinea patients, where the penetration rate of existing products has been low.It is important to note that the treatment duration varies depending on the specific clinical indication. For dermatomycosis and cutaneous candidiasis, treatment lasts 2 to 3 weeks, whereas for tinea versicolor and erythrasma, it lasts 2 weeks. Therapy must be continued even if symptoms subside mid-treatment to prevent fungal recurrence.An industry insider stated, "Bayer has reintroduced bifonazole, which had vanished from the domestic market, with its 'once-daily' product. It will be interesting to see whether Canesten, with its powerful brand recognition, can shift the landscape of the domestic tinea treatment market with this new product."
Policy
Boehringer begins drug price negotiations for stroke therapy Metalyse
by
Jung, Heung-Jun
May 27, 2026 04:10pm
Boehringer Ingelheim Korea has entered drug price negotiations with the National Health Insurance Service for Metalyse Inj (tenecteplase), a treatment for acute ischemic stroke in adults.In addition, negotiations have also begun for Meditip’s vasculitis treatment Tavneos Cap (avacopan) and Guerbet Korea’s X-ray contrast agent Elucirem Inj (gadopiclenol).According to industry sources on the 26th, Metalyse 25mg, which was recognized as appropriate for reimbursement by the Drug Reimbursement Evaluation Committee in April, has now entered drug price negotiations, bringing it one step closer to reimbursement listing in Korea.Metalyse, a thrombolytic agent, received domestic approval last October. It garnered attention as the first new treatment option for acute ischemic stroke in approximately 20 years following the indication expansion of Actilyse (alteplase).While Actilyse is a second-generation thrombolytic agent, Metalyse is a third-generation thrombolytic agent with PAI-1 resistance, which inhibits thrombolysis.At the end of last year, the National Assembly also raised the need to introduce third-generation thrombolytics that are already reimbursed overseas, specifically mentioning the rapid reimbursement listing of Metalyse.Meditip’s Tavneos Cap 10mg, which was reviewed alongside Metalyse by DREC in April, is also undergoing price negotiation procedures. At the time, the committee determined the drug was appropriate for reimbursement for the ‘treatment of severe granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) and microscopic polyangiitis (MPA).’However, side effects have become a concern following recent reports of deaths and other adverse events overseas. The Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) stated that while the product was supplied to some patients prior to market launch, no adverse event reports had been received. Safety management is expected to influence the price negotiation agreement as well.Negotiations are also underway for Guerbet Korea’s X-ray contrast agents Elucirem Inj and Elucirem Prefilled Syringe Injection, as well as Bracco Imaging Korea’s Vueway Inj.These products had previously been recognized as eligible for reimbursement as “MRI contrast agents for adult and pediatric patients aged 2 years and older,” provided they are accepted at or below the assessed price.As the pharmaceutical company has accepted the term, detailed negotiations with the National Health Insurance Service regarding expected claims costs and related matters are expected to take place thereafter.
Policy
DPK "Innovation·eradicate rebates"…PPP "Vaccine safety·NIP expansion"
by
Lee, Jeong-Hwan
May 27, 2026 04:10pm
The Democratic Party of Korea (DPK) and the People Power Party (PPP)Ahead of the June 3 local elections, both the ruling and opposition parties have finalized their core healthcare pledges, focusing on fostering the pharma-biotech industry and driving healthcare innovation.The Democratic Party of Korea (DPK) promised to restructure the domestic pharmaceutical industry, which remains centered on generics, by overhauling the drug pricing system with a strong emphasis on innovation and establishing a fair compensation framework for novel drug development.The DPK also pledged to launch a multi-ministerial cooperation system linking the Ministry of Health and Welfare (MOHW) and the National Tax Service (NTS) to eliminate illegal pharmaceutical and medical device rebates at the source.Granting special judicial police authorizations to the National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) to stop leakages in health insurance finances and dismantle fraudulent profit-making structures was also included in the DPK's official campaign pledges.Meanwhile, the People Power Party (PPP) focused its pledges heavily on expanding vaccine infrastructure closely tied to health security. Leading the introduction of novel pneumococcal vaccines and high-immunogenicity influenza vaccines into the National Immunization Program (NIP) is a key area the PPP plans to champion following the local elections.In the health insurance sector, the PPP made its stance clear on tightening post-hoc management and regulatory controls against illegal medical practices and distribution market distortions that cause leakages in national health insurance finances.These analysis have been made based on the May 26thlocal election manifestos of both major political parties regarding the pharma-biotech and healthcare policies.The DPK, Major transformation of the Pharma-Biotech industry...Implementing an official MOHW-NTS rebate eradication task forceThe DPK placed the structural innovation of the domestic pharma-biotech industry at the forefront of its campaign. The party expressed a strong commitment to introducing an innovation-linked drug-pricing overhaul and a fair compensation framework to shift the domestic pharmaceutical ecosystem away from a generic-centric model toward innovative drugs.Furthermore, the DPK promised to build a state-backed supply chain, including a national contract manufacturing framework for essential medicines such as pediatric drugs and antibiotics, as well as modernizing domestic manufacturing facilities for active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs).To prevent recurring drug shortages, the DPK’s vision is to establish a collaborative network between the government and pharmaceutical companies to ensure a stable supply of essential pediatric drugs, antibiotics, and vaccines, and to immediately allocate national budget resources to achieve self-sufficiency in APIs, which currently rely heavily on overseas imports.The DPK also declared it would drive efforts to eliminate illegalities in the healthcare market and stop health insurance financial leakage by introducing an SJP system for the NHIS to eradicate illegal non-physician-owned hospitals and implementing periodic, concentrated crackdowns on drug and medical device rebates via MOHW-NTS cooperation.Regarding rebates, the core of the DPK’s pledge is to go beyond one-off enforcement and establish a permanent system capable of executing periodic, intensive crackdowns across the entire illicit transaction architecture, including both rebate providers and intermediaries.To reinforce regional, essential, and public healthcare, the DPK plans to redesign region-specific transfer and referral protocols linking emergency fire services and medical institutions on a city-and-province level, while expanding state compensation liabilities for no-fault medical accidents occurring during essential healthcare delivery.The party also announced the creation of a Medical Accident Review Committee to mitigate upfront judicial risks for essential healthcare physicians, establishing a mutually beneficial safety net.The PPP, Enhancing vaccine safety and expanding NIP...eradicating the causes of 'Emergency Room Hopping'The PPP finalized its central healthcare pledges under the core value of welfare for the underprivileged, placing heavy emphasis on narrowing regional healthcare disparities and substantially improving the emergency medical network.First, the PPP plans to strengthen public healthcare by establishing NHIS-directly operated regional insurer hospitals. This plan aims to ensure that vulnerable regions with weak medical infrastructure can successfully deliver essential medical services, including emergency care, trauma care, obstetric care, pediatric care, and infectious disease response.The PPP also stated it would firmly establish a transfer and referral control tower centered around the Central Emergency Medical Center, and eradicate the core causes of "emergency room hopping" by overhauling clear hospital refusal criteria and transfer guidelines.To ensure ambulances do not wander with patients on board, the party will refine hospital selection guidelines and clear parameters for hospital refusal. Concurrently, the party packaged protective measures for emergency medical staff and strategies to boost definitive care capacity (infrastructure for backup surgery and hospitalization) into its campaign promises.The PPP will also drastically expand support for the National Immunization Program (NIP) to deliver tangible benefits to citizens.To alleviate the medical expense burden on the elderly and underprivileged populations and to realize a health-security framework centered on disease prevention, the party will aggressively increase funding for vaccinations.Specifically, a free shingles vaccination program will be introduced. The NIP support for the shingles vaccine, which resonates most deeply among middle-aged and elderly demographics, will be expanded to include all individuals aged 65 and older.The PPP also pledged to upgrade the vaccine lineup. By introducing novel pneumococcal vaccines and high-immunogenicity influenza vaccines into the NIP, the PPP aims to prevent severe respiratory diseases among senior citizens.
Policy
Two Prolia biosimilar companies receive reimbursement coverage
by
Jung, Heung-Jun
May 26, 2026 03:21pm
Fierce competition is expected as three biosimilar products referencing Amgen’s osteoporosis treatments Prolia (denosumab) and Xgeva (denosumab) enter Korea’s reimbursement list next month.Because more than four companies will now have reimbursement listings for the same products, reimbursement price premiums previously applied to the original products, Prolia and Xgeva, will end.According to industry sources on the 22nd, Prolia biosimilars by HK inno.N and Daewon Pharmaceutical are set to be listed for reimbursement next month.HK inno.N’s Izambia PFS (60mg/1mL), Denbrayce Inj (0.12g/1.7mL), and Daewon Pharmaceutical’s Junod PFS (60mg/1mL) are expected to be newly listed at the lowest reimbursement price among already listed equivalent products.Previously, only three companies had reimbursement listings for denosumab products: Amgen, Celltrion, and Samsung Bioepis. HK Inno.N and Daewon Pharmaceutical will now join the market simultaneously.Amgen’s Prolia is an osteoporosis treatment administered as a subcutaneous injection once every six months that increases bone density and prevents fractures. In Korea, it generates annual sales of approximately KRW 180 billion through co-promotion with Chong Kun Dang.In 2016, Amgen also launched Xgeva (denosumab), which is used to prevent skeletal complications in cancer patients with bone metastases and to treat giant cell tumors of bone.Competition with biosimilars for Prolia and Xgeva began after their substance patent expired in March last year. Currently reimbursed denosumab products include Celltrion’s Stoboclo and Osenvelt, as well as Samsung Bioepis’ Obodence and Xbryk injections. Celltrion’s Stoboclo is co-promoted by Daewoong Pharmaceutical, while Hanmi Pharmaceutical co-promotes Samsung Bioepis’ Obodence.HK inno.N’s Izambia and Daewon Pharmaceutical’s Junod are expected to enter the market at 1KRW 08,290, matching the lowest price currently held by Stoboclo.Meanwhile, Denbrayce, developed by Spain’s mAbxience and introduced to Korea by HK inno.N, will also be listed at the existing lowest reimbursement price of KRW 129,000.Until now, Prolia had maintained price premiums due to having three or fewer listed manufacturers for the same formulation. However, beginning next month, Prolia’s price will be reduced from KRW 123,760 to KRW 108,290, while Xgeva’s price will fall from KRW 195,525 to KRW 171,084.
Policy
Abolishing illegal CSO·rebate…under 'National Normalization Project'
by
Kang, Shin-Kook
May 26, 2026 03:21pm
Shim Jong-seop, Director General for Government Operations at the Office for Government Policy CoordinationThe Korean government is launching comprehensive regulatory reforms and monitoring to eradicate illegal rebates and unlawful Contract Sales Organizations (CSOs), which have long been practiced within the pharmaceutical industry, and to rectify abnormal practices in the healthcare sector, such as fraudulent receipt of medical care benefits.The Office for Government Policy Coordination (Director General, Shim Jong-seop) announced on the 22nd that it has finalized 164 initial tasks under the 'National Normalization Project,' an initiative aimed at rectifying deep-seated, abnormal practices and systems across society, and will begin government-wide structural overhauls.This project was coordinated primarily by the 'National Normalization Task Force,' chaired by the Prime Minister, and includes numerous innovation initiatives in the medical and pharmaceutical sectors, led by the Ministry of Health and Welfare (MOHW) and the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS).◇ Transparent illegal CSOs and strengthening penalties for healthcare professionals receiving unlawful benefits...enhancing the effectiveness of punishments for pharmaceutical rebatesThe initiative's most prominent aspect involves measures to ensure transparency in the pharmaceutical distribution market. The government has resolved to eradicate illegal CSOs that have exploited legal loopholes to engage in non-compliant expedience. Under the leadership of the MOHW, institutional gaps will be closed with the mainstream, and transparency will be brought to CSO operations. Notably, the government plans to establish new penal provisions targeting healthcare professionals who accept illicit benefits from CSOs, and to launch a comprehensive, large-scale fact-finding investigation.Concurrently, the MFDS will intensively pursue the task of "eradicating pharmaceutical company rebates." The current system penalizes pharmaceutical companies caught providing rebates by suspending sales operations; however, it has been criticized for being ineffective due to rampant loopholes, such as companies pushing out massive sales volumes right before the suspension takes effect. In response, the government will devise measures to significantly improve the enforcement effectiveness of sales suspensions to block illegal rebating at the source.◇ Introducing special judicial police to the NHIS to detect 'fake treatments'... overhauling the reimbursement fee structure for laboratory testingAdministrative measures will also be strengthened to cut off unfair practices and malpractice at the clinical frontline. The MOHW plans to step up proactive prevention of fraudulent medical care benefit claims while introducing a Special Judicial Police system within the National Health Insurance Service (NHIS) to completely root out the leakage of health insurance funds caused by "fake treatments" and "fake patients."Furthermore, the government will completely overhaul the 'health insurance reimbursement fee structure for outsourced laboratory testing,' which has previously been flagged as a threat to patient safety. New differentiated reimbursement fees for outsourcing and consigned testing institutions will be established. Accreditation standards for consigned laboratories, quality-linked incentive systems, and penalty criteria will be upgraded to enhance testing quality and guarantee patient safety.The Korea Disease Control and Prevention Agency (KDCA) will also target abnormal non-profit organizations that may have suffered from lax oversight, identifying financial vulnerabilities and enhancing accounting transparency by upgrading systems and strengthening the management of secure media and assets.◇ Detecting 'Fake Ambulances' in Real-Time...Introducing GPS-Based integrated management 'Fake ambulances,' which have provoked public outrage due to incidents involving celebrities riding in them or other forms of unauthorized private use, are set to disappear. The government will introduce a GPS-based, real-time integrated operations management system for ambulances and rationalize emergency transport and treatment fees to improve oversight efficiency and establish a stable operational environment.In addition, to ensure the golden-hour for severe emergency patients, the National Fire Agency (NFA) and the MOHW will collaborate to extensively upgrade the patient transfer network between fire services and medical institutions based on regional medical resource availability.Shim Jong-seop, Director General for Government Operations at the Office for Government Policy Coordination, emphasized, "This National Normalization Project is not a one-off event but a systematization of the core duties that the government must perform." Shim added, "We will rigorously manage the process to deliver clear results that the public can see."
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