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Policy
HIRA sets plan for performance assessment of 'Qarziba'
by
Lee, Tak-Sun
Dec 12, 2024 05:49am
Product photo of QarzibaThe Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service (HIRA) has established a performance assessment plant for Qarziba and notified healthcare providers to submit documents. Qarziba is a high-cost treatment for severe diseases. As of December 1, the drug was listed for reimbursement under the condition of patient performance-based Risk Sharing Agreements (RSA) for treatment effects monitoring and follow-up of reimbursement appropriateness. According to sources on December 11, the number of drugs under the patient performance-based RSA increased to six, with the addition of Qarziba. Patient performance-based RSA is a new payment system in which pharmaceutical companies' refund rate varies depending on a patient's performance after receiving a medicine. As a result, healthcare providers that have administered those medicines must submit patient monitoring documents to HIRA to follow up on patient performance. The performance assessment, introduced to Kymriah in 2022, has expanded to six drugs, including Zolgensma, Spinraza, Evrysdi, Luxturna, and Qarziba. These drugs are subjected to 'Monitoring reimbursement for high-cost medicines.' Qarziba was designated the first drug for a "Pilot Project for Integration of Product Approvals, Reimbursement Coverage Reviews, and Drug Price Negotiations." The drug's ceiling price is KRW 11.48 million, and patients can receive the medicine for KRW 10.50 million yearly with a 5% co-patient rate and the ceiling price for co-patients applied. The HIRA explained that healthcare providers must submit a document for a patient who qualifies for the reimbursement standard of Qarziba and has received a drug. The assessment period for the high-risk group is 3 years, and recurrent/refractory is 2 years. As a result, healthcare providers must submit monitoring reports every 6 months, 12 months, and every year. Required documents include ▲consent form for long-term follow-up investigation for Qarziba administration ▲patient information for Qarziba administration ▲monitoring reports for Qarziba administration. These monitoring reports must be submitted four times: within 7 months, 13 months, 26 months, and 38 months following the first treatment initiation. If a patient passes away, the monitoring report must be submitted immediately. For patients who die at a facility other than the one administering Qarziba, that facility should label the case as "lost to follow-up" and include detailed notes in the special remarks section. For patients who fail to attend follow-up visits, facilities should also mark the case as "lost to follow-up" and note relevant details. Additionally, cases where assessments cannot be conducted due to the patient's condition should be noted as "unable to evaluate" with relevant details. The HIRA will evaluate patient survival and condition at each evaluation point. "Until the monitoring system is developed, healthcare providers should submit monitoring reports via email. Once the system is ready, reports should be submitted through the "high-cost drug management system" available on the healthcare provider portal," a HIRA personnel remarked.
Company
Merck Biopharma Korea and LG Chem will comarket Glucophage
by
Whang, byung-woo
Dec 12, 2024 05:49am
(from the left) In-Kyum Hwang, Head of the Diabetes and Cardiovascular Business Unit at Merck Biopharma Korea; In-Cheol Hwang, Senior Vice President of LG Chem’s Primary Care Business Division Merck Biopharma Korea announced on the 11th that it has signed a partnership agreement with LG Chem to jointly sell Glucophage (metformin hydrochloride), a treatment for type 2 diabetes, in Korea. Under the agreement, LG Chem will distribute Glucophage to healthcare providers in Korea starting January 1, 2025. Merck Biopharma Korea will continue to hold the marketing authorization. Glucophage is a treatment for type 2 diabetes, a condition in which the body becomes resistant to insulin, resulting in relatively impaired insulin secretion and elevated blood sugar. Since being first used in the clinic in 1957, it has been in use for more than 60 years and is recommended as a first-line treatment in the world's leading type 2 diabetes treatment guidelines, including the American Diabetes Association (ADA), the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD) and the American Association of Clinical Endocrinology (AACE). The companies entered into the partnership agreement to expand their presence in the Korean diabetes market through the synergy of Merck's global quality management capabilities and LG Chem's strong marketing and sales capabilities. While LG Chem's Zemiglo product line holds a leading position in the domestic DPP-4 inhibitor market with a 23.8% share (according to UBIST, Q3 2024), the company's strategy is to further strengthen its presence in the diabetes treatment market through the sale of Glucophage. “Based on our close partnership with Merck, we will provide effective diabetes treatment solutions to our customers and further strengthen our market leadership position by continuously expanding our diabetes treatment portfolio,” said In-Cheol Hwang, Senior Vice President of LG Chem’s Primary Care Business Division. “Through our collaboration with LG Chem, we look forward to providing stable and reliable treatment options for diabetes patients in Korea,” said In-Kyum Hwang, Head of the Diabetes and Cardiovascular Business Unit at Merck Biopharma Korea. “Based on our corporate philosophy, ‘As One for Patients,’ we will continue to pursue patient-centric innovation and will continue our endeavors to improve the quality of life for people with type 2 diabetes.”
Policy
New drug approval fee to rise next year
by
Lee, Hye-Kyung
Dec 12, 2024 05:49am
The Ministry of Food and Drug Safety has begun finalizing plans to raise the new drug approval fee KRW 410 million from January 1 next year. The MFDS recently collected opinions on the “Operating Procedures for Approval and Examination of New Drug Products (Guideline for public officials)” from October 18 to November 15, and released the final revised guidelines that reflect consultative body discussions and industry opinion. The guideline, which is set to be enacted on the 11th, contains specific measures to implement the “Innovative Measures for New Drug Approval” that was announced by the MFDS on Sept. 9, including the operation of a dedicated review team for each product and prioritizing GMP-GCP on-site inspections. The new drug approval fee will be revised for new drugs (including advanced biopharmaceuticals) and orphan drugs that have been approved as orphan drugs and then converted to new drugs (change of approval). To expedite the approval of new drugs, MFDS has ▲shortened the approval period (295 days), ▲established a dedicated review team for each product, ▲prioritized manufacturing and quality control (GMP) and clinical trial (GCP) surveys, and ▲newly established a procedure for pre-registering supplemental submission data. The timing of each step, including the target approval date for new drugs under this procedure, is based on calendar days (including holidays and Saturdays) unless otherwise specified. Meeting the target approval date requires the cooperation of the pharmaceutical manufacturer to be met, with the caveat that the target date for receipt of the first supplement is D-60 and that there should be no delay in the on-site inspection schedule due to the applicant's circumstances. In addition, in the case of an application for conversion to a new drug after approval as an orphan drug (change of approval), a fee must be paid and a review conducted for the review of the areas requiring additional data review. However, no fee is required if the data submission has been completed and reviewed at the time of orphan drug approval. In addition, if the applicant reapplies for the same item within a period of 2 years from the date of rejection (withdrawal), only the supplemented data (other than the data that was reviewed before the rejection (withdrawal)) can be reviewed and processed. According to the procedure for the approval and examination of new drug applications, applicants can request a preliminary consultation before application. This can only be done a single time for each new drug that is scheduled to be filed within 3 months. The fee must be paid on the date of the application submission, and the fee cannot be canceled after submission. In the case of a complaint, the applicant may submit a possible on-site inspection period (at least three periods) for its local manufacturing site to be inspected. The preliminary review will be conducted within 7 days of application receipt, and the dedicated team for each item organized within 10 days of receipt. The initiation meeting for the marketing authorization review will be held within 14 days of receipt, either in person (in Osong), via video, or a combination of in-person and video. The outcome of the meeting will be notified to the applicant within 10 days from the date of the initiation meeting. The outcome of the initiation meeting will additionally include an estimated timeline for the agreed-upon milestones (GMP inspection schedule, expected date of first supplemental data notification, recommended date for completion of supplemental data submission for expedited processing (D-60), and target approval date). GMP inspections are conducted within 90 days of the application receipt and GCP inspections are conducted within 60 days of the first supplement. Various improvements have also been made to the supplement requests. Previously, the authorities only made the 1st and 2nd supplement notifications, but the revised proposal introduces a 1st supplement request briefing session and a 2nd supplement request briefing session to ensure that the complainant fully understands the supplement request. After the supplementation, the review process will be completed with a meeting of experts such as the Central Pharmaceutical Affairs Council, a final meeting (5 days before the target approval date), and final complaint processing by the approval department.
Company
'Lalaola' wins 2024 Pharma Industry ad grand prize
by
Son, Hyung Min
Dec 11, 2024 05:54am
The winner of the 2024 pharmaceutical and biotechnology industry advertising·PR awards has been announced. Yuhan's 'Lalaola' won the Grand Prize in the advertising category, and Amgen Korea's 'Blue Wish campaign' won the Grand Prize in the PR category. On December 10, Dailypharm (Publisher: Lee Jeong Seok) hosted the '2024 Korean Pharmaceutical & Biotech Industry Advertising·PR Awards Ceremony' at the Korea Pharmaceutical and Bio-Pharma Manufacturers Association (KBPMA)'s K-Room. This year, the awards ceremony marked 12 years, and 66 contents in the advertising and PR categories were submitted to compete. On December 10, Dailypharm (Publisher: Lee Jeong Seok) hosted the 12th The awards were categorized into the advertising and PR sectors. In the advertising category, a grand prize, three best prizes, and seven excellence awards have been selected. In the PR category a grand prize, two best prizes, and three excellence awards have been awarded. The awards were presented in the advertising category by the following sections: ▲TV·CF ▲Prints·Radio▲Internet·SNS, in the PR category: ▲Social Contribution·Disease Awareness Campaigns ▲Corporate·Product Promotion. Yuhan's 'Lalaola' won the Grand Prize in the advertising cateogry. The winner was presented with a plaque and a cash prize of KRW 5 million. Yuhan won the Grand Prize in the advertising category. The award recipient Kim Jong-won, Director of External Affairs at Yuhan, stated, "Lalaola was launched in South Korea in July 2023, and this year, we have made efforts to promote the product. We hope Lalaola will grow in the market for high-dose arginine, similar to Mag-B. We look forward to participating in the ceremony next year again." In the TV·CF category, Johnson & Johnson Korea's 'Tylenol' and Iksu Pharmaceutical's 'Iksu Kongjin-dan' were awarded the best prize, receiving plaques and a cash prize of KRW 3 million. Handok's 'Ketotop,' Chong Kun Dang's 'Braining Cap,' Reckitt Korea's 'Gaviscon,' and Daewon Pharm's 'Coldaewon Kids' won the excellence awards. In the Internet·SNS category, Jeil Health Science's 'Jeil Cool Pap' was awarded the best price. Excellence awards were given to Dongkook Pharmaceutical's 'Cencia' and Kyung Nam Pharm's 'PM-Zol-Q series,' each receiving trophies and a cash prize of KRW 2 million. Dongsung Bio Pharm's 'Loxo-N Gel' won the excellence award in the Prints·Radio category. In the PR category, entries that delivered meaningful messages to society, particularly those focusing on social contributions and ESG activities, were awarded. This year's grand prize in the PR category went to Amgen Korea's 'Blue Wish campaign,' a social contribution initiative fulfilling the wishes of children with rare diseases. The award included a plaque and a cash prize of KRW 5 million. Seohyun Kim, Director of External Affairs at Amgen Korea, said, "We are pleased to receive such an honorable award. Three weeks ago, we decorated a room for a child who has been battling leukemia for a long time. The child's dream was to have a newly decorated room, and fulfilling that dream was deeply moving. I'll be joining the volunteers tonight, and I intend to dedicate this award to them. I will also donate the prize money." In the PR subcategory for Social Contribution·Disease Awareness Campaigns, the best awards went to Novartis Korea's 'Shine a Light on HS (Hidradenitis Suppurativa)' campaign. Sanofi's 'Helping Hands' campaign received the excellence award. In the Corporate·Product Promotion category, the best prize was awarded to HK Inno. N's corporate promotion program, which received a plaque and a cash prize of KRW 3 million. JW Pharmaceutical's 'JW R&D Insight' and Shinshin Pharmaceutical's 'Short Form' campaign won excellence awards. Korean Pharmaceutical & Biotech Industry Advertising·PR Awards were established in 2013 to encourage advertising and PR professionals who bring new value to the pharmaceutical industry and medicines and promote the creation of advertisements that resonate with pharmacists, the primary target of pharmaceutical advertising. In his opening remarks, In-ho Ga, Head of the Dailypharm's Press Department, stated, "I believe the fresh and creative ideas of advertising and PR professionals have made significant contributions to pharmaceutical branding. I sincerely congratulate the winning companies." This year's contest was judged by a panel led by Daechun Ahn, the former President of the Korean Advertising Society (Professor at Korea University), along with Jae Hoon Cheong, Professor at Sahmyook University College of Pharmacy, and Jae-Kook Lee, Senior Vice President of the Korea Pharmaceutical and Bio-Pharma Manufacturers Association (KPBMA). "We evaluated whether the strategy and messaging were clear and effectively conveyed in the advertising category. In the PR category, we focused on the campaigns' authenticity, consistency, and sustainability. Many excellent works that met the judging criteria were submitted," Ahn explained. "This event is meaningful in recognizing the hard work of advertising and PR professionals in the pharmaceutical and biotech industry over the past year. Next year, many PR professionals are expected to continue to play a pivotal role," Jae-Kook Lee, Senior Vice President of KPBMA remarked. Youngshin Lee, the CEO of the Korean Research-Based Pharma Industry Association (KRPIA), said in a video message, "The importance of precise pharmaceutical information has been emphasized, and the media environment is changing. Delivering accurate medication information is essential for helping patients and their families return to their daily routines. I extend my gratitude and encouragement to the advertising and PR professionals who design sincere campaigns to promote pharmaceuticals. I hope this advertising award acts as a meaningful platform that enhances the pride of PR professionals in the industry."
Company
Lilly will directly distribute Trulicity in Korea next year
by
Lee, Tak-Sun
Dec 11, 2024 05:54am
Pic of Trulicity Lilly, who holds the marketing authorization for the diabetes drug ‘Trulicity (dulaglutide),’ which has been distributed by Boryung since 2016, will directly distribute the drug in Korea from next year. With the launch of the diabetes and obesity drug Mounjaro (tirzepatide) expected next year, it is expected that this change of distributors will have an impact. According to industry sources on the 9th, Lilly Korea told its customers that the distributor for Trulicity 0.75mg/0.5ml and 1.5mg/0.5ml disposable pens will be changed from Boryung to Lilly from next year. Boryung and Lilly signed a joint sales agreement in June 2016 to market and sell Trulicity in Korea. Under the agreement, Boryung has been the exclusive distributor of Trulicity in Korea. Trulicity is a GLP-1 receptor antagonist class diabetes drug. GLP-1 analogs are developed using the hormone glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), which is involved in the regulation of blood sugar in the body. GLP-1 analogs stimulate insulin secretion but are less likely to cause hypoglycemia, therefore has the advantage of lowering the risk of hypoglycemia compared to conventional insulin. It is also used to treat obesity because it suppresses appetite and supports weight loss. In particular, Trulicity has almost monopolized the domestic GLP-1 analog diabetes treatment market with its convenience of once-weekly administration to control blood sugar. Based on IQVIA, domestic sales were KRW 41.8 billion in 2020, KRW 49.9 billion in 2021, KRW 59.5 billion in 2022, and KRW 54.5 billion in 2023. However, the drug has been struggling with domestic supply due to increasing global demand. With Trulicity’s distributor changing from Boryung to Lilly, attention is also focused on the domestic supply of Mounjaro, which is expected to become the next-generation GLP-1 product. In addition to diabetes, Mounjaro gained an indication for obesity last year and has been regarded as a viable rival to Wegovy (semaglutide, Novo Nordisk). Given Lilly's relationship with Boryung, which had been tied by Trulicy, many in the industry had expected Boryung to distribute Mounjaro. However, with Lilly taking over direct distribution from next year, it is expected that Mounjaro will be supplied by Lilly itself or a third domestic pharmaceutical company. An industry insider explained, “It is difficult to predict a drug’s copromotors because there are many interested parties involved. The company said it will distribute Trulicity directly next year, but we don't know how the situation will change.”
Company
Jemperli expands indication to all endometrial cancers
by
Whang, byung-woo
Dec 11, 2024 05:52am
Jemperli's (dostarlimab) indication was expanded to include its use as a first-line treatment in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy for all patients with advanced or recurrent endometrial cancer. The drug is expected to further expand its influence, with the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service's Cancer Disease Deliberation Committee passing the drug’s use as first-line treatment of advanced or recurrent dMMR/MSI-H endometrial cancer in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy in October. Pic of Jemperli On the 10th, GSK Korea announced that it had received approval from the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) to expand Jemperli’s indication to include all patients with advanced or recurrent endometrial cancer on the 9th. This indication expansion allows Jemperli to be used as a first-line treatment for all patients with advanced or recurrent endometrial cancer, regardless of whether they have a mismatch repair defect (dMMR)/high-frequency microsomal instability (MSI-H). The Phase III RUBY study, which became the basis of Jemperli’s approval, evaluated Jemperli in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy (carboplatin plus paclitaxel) versus placebo and platinum-based chemotherapy in 494 patients with advanced or recurrent endometrial cancer. The study was designed to include at least 3 years of treatment given that the median survival for conventional platinum-based chemotherapy is less than 3 years. The primary endpoints were progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS) according to Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST). Study results showed that the Jemperli combination arm reduced the risk of death by 31% compared to the control arm in patients with advanced or recurrent endometrial cancer. Over a median follow-up of 37 months, the median overall survival (OS) of patients receiving the Jemperli combination was 44.6 months, 16.4 months longer than the control arm (28.2 months), and the risk of death was reduced by 31%. The safety profile was consistent with the last interim analysis, with no new safety information observed. The most common treatment-related adverse events were fatigue, hair loss, and nausea, most of which were mild to moderate. Jae Kwan Lee, Professor at Korea University Guro Hospital (President, Korean Society of Gynecologic Oncology), said, “Endometrial cancer is a disease that carries a high risk of recurrence even after initial treatment. This is why an effective first-line treatment option is critical for the patients. The RUBY study is regarded as an important study that demonstrated the long-term effectiveness of immune-oncology drugs in endometrial cancer.” Lee added, “Jemperli in combination with platinum-based chemotherapy is the only immuno-oncology agent available for the treatment of endometrial cancer in Korea that has been shown to improve OS. We look forward to seeing more patients benefit from the clinical value of Jemperli in the future, as we have shown significant clinical value even though the study included patients who relapsed 6 months after chemotherapy and patients with high-risk diseases such as carcinosarcoma.” As a humanized IgG4 monoclonal antibody, Jemperli is a programmed death receptor-1 inhibitor (PD-1 inhibitor) that shows sustained antitumor activity in dMMR/MSI-H carcinoma. It was approved by the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety in December 2022 for the treatment of adult patients with recurrent or advanced dMMR/MSI-H endometrial cancer who are on or have progressed after prior platinum-based systemic chemotherapy and is reimbursed by health insurance.
Company
MM drug Revlimid continues to thrive after patent expiry
by
Eo, Yun-Ho
Dec 11, 2024 05:52am
Sales of the multiple myeloma drug Revlimid continue to thrive even after patent expiry in Korea. According to industry sources, Bristol Myers Squibb Korea’s Revlimid (lenalidomide) still boasts its originality with an 80% market share. As of Q3 2024 (IQVIA), Revelimid's sales were KRW 11.2 billion, significantly outpacing the sales of generics such as Lenaloma (KRW 800 million), Lenalid (KRW 981.1 million), Leblikin (KRW 305.85 million), and Lenaldo (KRW 35.51 million) during the same period. Revlimid has been used for various blood diseases for nearly 20 years since its approval by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in 2005 and has solidified its position as the “forefather” in the blood cancer treatment space. In particular, it has become the backbone in the multiple myeloma treatment space, being used in combination with newer therapies. Since its launch in 2009, it has been expanded to gain approval for 7 indications in four diseases, including multiple myeloma, and has been used in various combinations regardless of transplantation history or lines of treatment. In the recently updated National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) guidelines, combination therapies that include Revlimid are now recommended as Category 1 Preferred regimens, demonstrating the solid foundation it has built over the past 20 years. In clinical practice, Revlimid is actively used in combination with various therapies as a first-line treatment for multiple myeloma in Korea and abroad. Since April 2022, RVd therapy has been reimbursed by insurance in Korea, enabling newly diagnosed patients with multiple myeloma to receive REVLIMID regardless of whether or not they receive an autologous stem cell transplant. In addition to the first-line treatment, the relapsing nature of multiple myeloma makes it critical to maintain a favorable post-transplant prognosis with maintenance therapy, and starting in January 2023, Revlimid maintenance therapy was reimbursed and is available as a treatment option that focuses on improving survival in patients who achieve a stable disease response or better following autologous stem cell transplant. In a meta-analysis of three randomized controlled trials of Revlimid (CALGB 100104, IFM 2005-02, GIMEMA RV-MM-PI-209) conducted on 1,208 patients (605 in the lenalidomide maintenance arm and 603 in the placebo or observation arm), the PFS (progression-free survival) of patients that used Revlimid maintenance as monotherapy was 52.8 months, which was an over twofold improvement from the 23.5 months observed in the control arm, reducing the risk of relapse and death by 52%. At a median follow-up of 79.5 months, median overall survival (OS) in the Revlimid maintenance arm was not reached, compared to 86.0 months in the placebo or observation arm. At a median follow-up of 88.8 months, median overall survival (mOS) in the maintenance arm was 111 months, an increase of 25 months compared to 86.9 months in the placebo or observation arm, and the risk of death was significantly reduced by 23% compared to placebo or observation arm. Revlimid maintenance therapy is recommended at the highest level in both the NCCN and European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) guidelines. Hyeon Seok Eom, Professor of Hematology/Oncology at the National Cancer Center said, “Revlimid has been used for many years in multiple myeloma patients at various stages of treatment, from first-line to maintenance therapy,” said Dr. Hyunseok Eom, Professor of Hematology/Oncology at the National Cancer Center. As it has consistently provided multiple treatment options for patients with multiple myeloma in Korea and abroad, we expect it to bring positive synergies with the new drugs under development.”
Company
Antibiotic clarithromycin market grows fourfold in 3 yrs
by
Chon, Seung-Hyun
Dec 10, 2024 05:53am
The prescription market for the antibiotic clarithromycin has significantly expanded. The market size grew by nearly fourfold over three years. Impurities-related cautions were once issued, but the volume of use increased during the COVID-19 pandemic and endemic period. According to a pharmaceutical market research firm UBIST on December 9, the outpatient prescription market for clarithromycin in Q3 amounted to KRW 35.6 billion, up 45.6%. The macrolide antibiotic clarithromycin is a medicine used to treat respiratory infections, pneumonia, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, and sinusitis. Quarterly outpatient prescription sales for clarithromycin (unit: KRW 100 million, source: UBIST). The prescription market for clarithromycin has significantly increased throughout the pandemic and endemic period. In Q3 2021, prescription sales of clarithromycin amounted to KRW 9.3 billion, which was nearly a four-fold expansion in three years. During the early spreading of COVID-19, strengthened individual hygiene behaviors, such as washing hands and wearing masks, decreased patients with infectious diseases such as flu and the common cold. The market for clarithromycin also shrunk significantly. In Q3 2019, the prescription market size for clarithromycin amounted to KRW 14.7 billion. However, it shrunk by 36.9% in two years. As patients tested positive for COVID-19 rapidly increased since the end of 2021, the prescription market for clarithromycin entered a boom cycle. Analysis suggests that the market for clarithromycin grew more even after the end of the pandemic due to increases in patients with flu or the common cold. The prescription market size for clarithromycin in Q3 was recorded as second in history following Q4 last year. Even after the past issue of impurities, prescription demands for clarithromycin increased significantly. In September 2022, the Ministry of Food and Drug Safety (MFDS) issued pharmaceutical companies with the mandate to check the N-Nitrosodimethylamined (NDMA) contents of pharmaceuticals containing the active ingredient clarithromycin. The MFDS has ordered pharmaceutical companies to submit test results for representative batches of finished products containing clarithromycin that are available on the market. This action follows reports of NMDS exceeding acceptable limits in clarithromycin tablets overseas, which led to product recalls. The MFDS requested companies to submit the results immediately once the testing is completed, even before the deadline for the impurities document submission. After that, voluntary returns of clarithromycin-containing medicines as a precautionary measure were taken. The market for clarithromycin recorded KRW 46.5 billion in 2022. Last year, it grew to KRW 120.2 billion, exceeding KRW 100 billion for the first time in history. As mycoplasma infections quickly spread in China last year, concerns about clarithromycin production have risen in South Korea. At the end of last year, the MFDS visited manufacturing plants of pharmaceutical companies and monitored supplies and production·amount of shipment of active ingredients, such as clarithromycin and azithromycin, used for treating mycoplasma pneumonia infections.
Company
1st MET-targeting anticancer drug likely to get reimb in KOR
by
Eo, Yun-Ho
Dec 10, 2024 05:53am
Product photo of Tepmetko (tepotinib) The MET-targeting anticancer drug 'Tepmetko' has passed the review process for reimbursement listing three years after being approved in South Korea.. Sources said that Merck Korea's Tepmetko (tepotinib), a treatment for patients with topically advanced or metastatic non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) harboring mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor gene exon 14 (METex14) skipping mutations, has passed the Drug Reimbursement Evaluation Committee (DREC) review of the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service (HIRA). Now, the remaining procedure is the drug price negotiations with the National Health Insurance Service (NHIS). Tepmetko received domestic approval in 2021 at the same time as 'Tabrecta (capmatinib),' a drug with the same mechanism of action as Tepmetko, and proceeded with the reimbursement process. However, no MET anticancer drugs have yet been listed for reimbursement in South Korea. This drug failed to set the insurance reimbursement criteria twice, including the Cancer Disease Review Committee review of the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service (HIRA) in March. Afterward, the company voluntarily withdrew from the reimbursement process and reapplied for reimbursement in July. The drug passed the DREC review this time. This milestone was achieved three years after obtaining domestic approval. NSCLC accounts for 80% of all lung cancer diagnosis. METex14 skipping occurs in 3-4% of patients with NSCLC. Based on the diagnosis of 1020 patients with NSCLC in South Korea, 1.9% of patients were confirmed to have METex14 skipping. The effectiveness of Tepmetko was evaluated through the VISION study, which enrolled the largest number of participants than any other clinical trials that enrolled patients with NSCLC harboring METex14 skipping mutations. The clinical results showed that patients treated with the drug had a median progression-free survival (PFS) of 15.3 months and an objective response rate (ORR) of 56.8%, demonstrating significant life extension effects. The median duration of response (DOR) was 46.4 months, and overall survival was 25.9 months, demonstrating long-term and continued anti-tumor activity. During the international conference of the Korean Association for Lung Cancer (KALC), Professor Han Ji-Youn, Division of Hemato-Oncology of the Center for Lung Cancer at the National Cancer Center, presented analysis outcomes of 79 Asian patients enrolled in the clinical trial for Tepmetko. Based on the results, the ORR was substantially high, with 66.7%. The second round of patients treated with the drug showed a 48.1% ORR. In the Phase 3 VISION follow-up study, Tepmetko also showed significant results in analyzing Asian patients. The analysis showed that Tepmetko-treated patients had an ORR of 56.6%, a median DOR of 18.5 months, a PFS of 13.8 months, and a median OS of 25.5 months. In particular, Asian patients with no prior therapy experience had an ORR of 64.0%, reconfirming the previous study results that the drug is effective in the first round of treatment. 39.6% of patients experienced adverse reactions over Grade 3, indicating that the safety-related issue has not been found. Tepmetko has passed the drug committees (DC) of 'Big 5' tertiary general hospitals, including Samsung Medical Center, Seoul University Hospital, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, Asan Medical Center in Seoul, and Sinchon Severance Hospital, and 30 medical centers nationwide.
Company
GC Biopharma&Dong-A ST research mRNA-LNP-based treatment
by
Kim, Jin-Gu
Dec 10, 2024 05:52am
On the 9th, GC Biopharma announced that it had signed a follow-up joint research agreement with Dong-A ST to develop mRNA-LNP-based new drugs for chronic inflammatory diseases The companies had jointly selected new drug targets for chronic inflammatory diseases in October last year after forging a collaboration agreement that covers the joint research and development of novel modalities. The follow-up agreement will further identify mechanisms of action (MOAs) for drug targets selected last year and evaluate their efficacy and safety in preclinical models. GC Biopharma will synthesize mRNAs that can act on select targets, and screen and optimize LNPs that can be delivered to specific tissues. Dong-A ST will analyze the mechanism of action of the mRNA-LNP product derived by GC Biopharma and evaluate their efficacy in animal models. GC Biopharma has selected mRNA-LNPs as one of its next-generation drug development platforms and has secured its technology and patents. Based on this, it is currently conducting research on various preventive vaccines including flu vaccines and treatments. This agreement will expand the application of the mRNA-LNP platform to the field of immune diseases. Dong-A ST is focused on developing therapeutics for inflammatory diseases. In November last year, it began joint research on AAV (Adenovirus-associated virus) mediated gene therapy with the UMass Chan Medical School to target chronic inflammatory diseases. In January, the company transferred milk exosome-based oral nucleic acid delivery system technology from KIST to develop a treatment for inflammatory bowel disease. Jae-Uk Jeong, Executive Vice President and Head of Research and Development at GC Biopharma, said, “We will actively collaborate to develop therapeutics for chronic inflammatory diseases with high unmet medical needs. Through the joint research, we will advance GC Biopharma’s mRNA-LNP-based technology and expand its application to the development of various new drugs.” “We plan to continue our joint research in greater depth as our collaboration has achieved positive results in the past year,” said Jaehong Park, President & CSO at Dong-A ST. ”We will do our best to develop innovative new drugs for immune diseases by fully utilizing our respective capabilities and resources.”
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